Moving Appliances As-Is vs Servicing & Drainage Before Transit

Short answer: Large home appliances should not be moved “as‑is.” Defrost and drain wet appliances 24–48 hours before moving, secure moving parts, and have ACs professionally pumped down and disconnected. Skipping these steps risks leaks, internal damage, safety violations, and potential warranty issues (check your model manual via the Samsung India Support hub).
Complete Guide: How to Move Appliances Safely
Watch our step-by-step video guide covering all major appliances and professional tips
When moving “as‑is” causes damage or voids warranties
- Fridge/freezer: Water leaks, odours, and compressor oil migration if tilted or powered too soon. Upright transport and a resting period are widely advised by manufacturers; confirm in your manual.
- Washing machine: An unsecured drum can snap suspension or damage bearings. Transit bolts are essential for most front‑loaders.
- Air conditioner: Venting refrigerant is unsafe and non‑compliant; only certified technicians should recover/pump down refrigerant per Ozone Cell (MoEFCC) guidance.
- Dishwasher, geyser, RO: Residual water can spill and cause mould, rust, or electrical issues.
- Gas stove/LPG: Cylinders are restricted for transport with movers; follow IndianOil Indane LPG safety tips and handle via authorised distributors.
When minimal prep is acceptable (small appliances)
- Small, dry countertop appliances (toaster, mixer, OTG) can be cleaned, dried, and packed after removing loose parts and cords.
- Remove batteries from remotes and clocks to prevent leaks. Keep manuals and small screws in labelled zip pouches.
Appliance-by-Appliance: Servicing & Drainage Before Transit
Use the tabs to switch between appliances. Each section includes timelines and specific handling cautions.
Refrigerator/Freezer
24–48 hr defrost timeline; water tray and ice‑maker drain
- Switch off and unplug 24–48 hours before moving. Empty food and shelves.
- Keep doors slightly open to speed defrosting. Place towels to catch meltwater.
- Remove and dry trays, shelves, and the drip/water collection tray. Drain and dry ice‑maker/water lines (if plumbed‑in).
- Wipe dry to prevent odour and mould.
Upright transport only; resting time after delivery
- Move and load in an upright position to keep compressor oil in place; manufacturers reinforce this rule.
- After delivery, allow the fridge to rest unplugged for 4–12 hours (check manual) before switching on so oils resettle.

Detailed steps: move a refrigerator safely.
Washing Machine
Drain pump/hoses; use transit bolts; drum protection
- Run a short drain/spin to clear water. Disconnect inlet hoses, drain residual water from filters/pumps.
- Fit manufacturer‑supplied transit (shipping) bolts to lock the drum. Most front‑loaders require them; check your manual.
- Tape hoses to the machine body; pack removable parts and screws together.
Top‑load vs front‑load caveats
- Front‑loaders almost always need transit bolts. Top‑loaders may have stabilisers; still secure the drum and lid.
- Keep the machine upright to protect dampers and electronics.

See the step‑by‑step guide to move your washing machine securely.
Air Conditioner (Split/Window)
Pump‑down refrigerant; disconnect by certified technician
- Have a certified HVAC technician perform pump‑down (recover refrigerant into the outdoor unit) and disconnect, complying with India’s ozone and climate norms (Ozone Cell, MoEFCC).
- Do not vent or release refrigerant. It is unsafe, environmentally harmful, and non‑compliant with national guidelines.
Outdoor unit handling; capping lines; reinstallation notes
- After disconnection, cap/cork copper lines and flare nuts to block moisture/dust.
- Move the outdoor unit upright; avoid fin damage. Keep brackets/fasteners in a labelled pouch.
- Reinstallation requires a vacuum pull, leak test, and correct electrical load settings; book a technician at destination.

Practical walkthrough: pack and move your AC safely.
Dishwasher
Drainage, filter cleaning, door securing
- Run a drain cycle, then power off and unplug.
- Remove bottom filter, drain residual water, and dry the tub to prevent odours.
- Disconnect inlet and outlet; cap plumbing ends to avoid drips. Secure racks and latch the door with tape (do not overtighten).
Geyser/Water Heater
Power off, water drain, plumbing caps
- Switch off MCB and isolate power at least 12 hours prior to uninstall.
- Shut water supply, open a hot tap to relieve pressure, and drain the tank fully.
- Disconnect inlet/outlet and cap plumbing to prevent leaks in transit. Engage a technician if in doubt.
RO/Water Purifier
Membrane protection, dry storage, pre/post‑flush
- Close inlet valve, drain filters and storage tank fully. Remove pre‑filters if advised by your brand.
- Store membranes/filters as instructed; many recommend dry, sealed storage and a full flush at destination.
- After reinstall, discard the first full tank; check TDS and taste before regular use.
Microwave/Oven & Gas Stove
Cavity clean/dry; remove glass turntable; LPG disconnection policy
- Clean and dry the cavity; remove the glass turntable and support ring to pack separately.
- For gas stoves/hobs, disconnect after closing the cylinder valve. Seal open ends with approved caps.
- Movers generally will not transport LPG cylinders; see items movers won’t transport and coordinate cylinders via authorised distributors.
As-Is vs Serviced: Cost, Risk, and Time Comparison
Table: Each appliance — Prep needed, time, DIY vs pro, risk if skipped
Appliance | Prep Needed | Time Window | DIY vs Pro | Risk If Skipped | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Refrigerator/Freezer | Defrost, dry, secure shelves; upright transport | 24–48 hours off | DIY for prep; movers for handling | Leaks, odour, compressor oil migration | Upright only; rest 4–12 hours before power‑on (check manual). |
Washing Machine | Drain, fit transit bolts, secure hoses | 12–24 hours | DIY with manual; tech if bolts missing | Drum/suspension damage, leaks | Front‑loaders must use transit bolts. |
Air Conditioner | Pump‑down refrigerant; disconnect & cap lines | Technician appointment | Pro‑only (certified) | Illegal venting, loss of cooling, damage | Follow Ozone Cell (MoEFCC) norms; reinstallation needed. |
Dishwasher | Drain cycle, clean filters, dry, cap plumbing | 12–24 hours | DIY for drain; plumber optional | Leaks, mould odour | Secure racks/door. |
Geyser | Power off, drain tank, cap in/out lines | 12–24 hours | Plumber/electrician recommended | Leaks, electrical hazard | Verify MCB isolation before work. |
RO Purifier | Drain tank/filters; store parts dry; flush post‑move | 12–24 hours | DIY with manual | Bad taste, microbial growth | Discard first full tank post‑install. |
Microwave/Oven | Clean/dry, remove glass turntable, secure door | 4–12 hours | DIY | Broken glass, internal damage | Keep upright; pad corners. |
Gas Stove/LPG | Close valve, disconnect, cap ends; cylinder via distributor | — | Pro/authorised channel | Fire/explosion hazard | Movers avoid LPG cylinders; follow Indane safety. |
Preparation Timelines & Checklist (Downloadable)
7‑day to 24‑hour countdown for appliances
- 7 days out:
- Book technician for AC uninstall/reinstall and (if needed) geyser/dishwasher plumbing.
- Check manuals, locate transit bolts/screws, and arrange packing materials.
- Inform your society and reserve lift slots if in a high‑rise.
- 3–4 days out:
- Start consuming perishable freezer items; plan fridge defrost.
- Clean microwave/oven; remove detachable parts for packing.
- Confirm technician arrival window and movers’ pre‑move survey.
- 48 hours out:
- Switch off fridge/freezer to defrost; place towels and open doors slightly.
- Run dishwasher drain cycle; clean filters and dry.
- Drain RO unit; store filters/membranes as per manual.
- 24 hours out:
- Drain washing machine; fit transit bolts; secure hoses.
- Power off and drain geyser; cap inlet/outlet.
- Technician pump‑down for AC; cap lines; prepare outdoor unit.
- Moving day:
- Check all doors locked/taped; shelves packed separately.
- Label “UPRIGHT”, “DO NOT TILT”, and “FRAGILE” for appliances.
- Keep screws/manuals in a labelled pouch; hand over to movers’ supervisor.
Labels, manuals, screws, and warranties: how to organise
- Create one pouch/box labelled “APPLIANCE FITTINGS: KITCHEN/LAUNDRY”.
- Include user manuals, warranty cards, invoices, and photos of serial numbers.
- Put small parts (screws, caps, brackets) in zip pouches with appliance name.
- Keep these with you, not in the moving truck.
Professional Help: When to Call a Technician
AC pump‑down/reinstall; geyser plumbing; built‑in appliances
- ACs: Always use a certified technician for pump‑down, disconnection, and reinstallation with vacuum and leak tests (see MoEFCC norms).
- Geyser and dishwashers: Safer with a plumber/electrician, especially in older buildings.
- Built‑in ovens/dishwashers/hobs: Professional removal avoids cabinet and wiring damage.
Typical add‑on charges and how to budget in India
Costs vary by city, season (March–June peak), and building type. Budget for technician visits, materials (caps/insulation), parking/long‑carry, and GST. To plan your move spend with technician add‑ons included, use our tool above. You’ll get 3 free quotes from verified movers for accurate bundling.
Packing & Loading Best Practices in India
Monsoon‑proofing (plastic crates vs cardboard), padding, tilt sensors
- Use stretch wrap and waterproof covers in monsoon routes (e.g., Mumbai–Goa, Kochi–Trivandrum). Plastic crates are better than plain cardboard for small appliances.
- Pad corners with foam; strap large items to dollies. Optional tilt/shock sensors help detect mishandling for insurance claims.
Upright markers, lift/elevator restrictions, high‑rise caveats
- Mark “UPRIGHT/THIS SIDE UP” clearly on fridges and washers.
- Reserve service lifts during society‑approved windows; confirm floor protection rules and electricity shutdown timings.
- For narrow stairwells, measure doorways and balconies; plan hoisting only with permission and experienced teams.
Handover, Resting Periods & First Power-On
Fridge resting hours; washing machine test cycle; leak checks
- Fridge/freezer: Rest unplugged for several hours (check manual) before switching on to allow oil to settle.
- Washing machine: Reconnect water, remove transit bolts, and run a short rinse test for leaks/vibration.
- AC: After reinstallation, ensure vacuuming and leak testing are done; verify cooling and condensate drainage.
- Dishwasher/RO/geyser: Reconnect, check for leaks, and flush/bleed air as required. For energy performance tips post‑move, see the BEE star labelling programme.
Insurance, Documentation & Disclosures to Movers
Pre‑move survey disclosures; photos; condition notes; insurance coverage
- Share make/model, ages, and service needs (AC uninstall, RO drain) during the pre‑move visit so teams carry the right tools and plan lift/parking. Learn why this step matters: importance of a pre-move survey.
- Take clear photos of appliances, serial plates, and existing dents/scratches. Label boxes and mark special handling notes (UPRIGHT/DO NOT TILT).
- Ask for transit insurance for high‑value appliances; understand inclusions, exclusions, deductibles, and documentation. Read our home relocation insurance guide before moving day.
- If an old/non‑working appliance won’t be moved, follow responsible disposal via the CPCB e‑waste guidance.
FAQs
How long to defrost a fridge before moving?
Switch off and defrost 24–48 hours before moving. Dry interiors, trays, and the drip pan. Transport upright and allow a resting period after delivery per your manual.
Do I need transit bolts for a washer?
For most front‑load washers, yes—transit bolts lock the drum and protect suspension during transit. Check your user manual if you cannot find the bolts for your model.
Can I transport a fridge lying down?
Avoid it. Upright transport is recommended to prevent compressor oil migration. If unavoidable for a short distance, keep it as upright as possible, keep the compressor end higher, and increase resting time after delivery.
Who can legally handle AC refrigerant in India?
Only certified technicians should recover and handle refrigerants. Venting to the atmosphere is not acceptable under national norms.
What to do with LPG cylinders when moving?
Close the valve, disconnect safely, and handle refit through authorised distributors. Most movers won’t transport cylinders; confirm policies before moving.
Plan appliance servicing, lift bookings, and safe packing
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“Moving large appliances ‘as‑is’ is a false shortcut. A day of preparation avoids weeks of repair hassles.” — Senior Relocation Specialist, AssureShift